I'm legit think that he might be having a seizure right now and like okay, where is he right now? In Sebastian. Like literally like if I was going that fast it couldn't have been that fast because like he we just called you guys like literally last week on Wednesday when he had a seizure last week. >> ahead and turn >> Sebastian, Florida. A routine traffic stop. One driver, two officers, 10 commands ignored. What happens next will cost her more than a speeding ticket. >> Hi. No, yeah. I didn't expect to get pulled over. Like literally I had my driver's license and like everything. Like no. >> Where are you coming from? >> the beach. >> Okay. >> Yeah. Well, >> do you know how fast you were going? >> No, I was literally turning from the bridge so I wasn't >> Okay. Well, you're going you're going 79 on a 45. That's what my laser clocked you at. >> I couldn't have because >> could have. >> No, because I carry my son's seizure medication and I couldn't have so no, there's no >> that have to do with >> I couldn't have been going that fast. No. >> Where are you >> just texted me and was like oh my god, I I legit think that he might be having a seizure right now and like okay, where is he right now? In Sebastian. Like literally like if I was going that fast it couldn't have been that fast because like he we just called you guys like literally last week on Wednesday when he had a seizure >> A laser clocked the vehicle at 79 in a 45, 34 miles per hour over the limit. Under Florida statute section 3, 16.183, that gap converts a civil infraction into a criminal misdemeanor. Probable cause was established before the lights came on. The first exit order came within 90 seconds. Pennsylvania versus Mims, 1977, is unambiguous. Officers may order any driver from a lawfully stopped vehicle, no further justification required. That order was constitutionally valid the moment it was spoken. >> All right, go ahead and turn your car off for me. >> I couldn't have been going that >> Step out of the car for me. >> I couldn't have been going that fast. >> Please step out of the car for me. >> Well, I'm trying to find my I have so much receipts. I'm trying to find my license. Like I like there's no way possible. Because like I'm >> Okay, can you Okay. >> I'm alert. Like there's no way that like we could have been No. >> ahead and step out of the car for me. >> For what? >> Because I said so. Step out of the car for me. >> Because you said so? >> Step out of the car for me. Now. >> I'm not like For what? >> Because I need to talk to you, okay? >> But you're talking >> I'm trying to I'm trying to understand what's what's happening with you. What are you talking about? >> under stress right now and like my baby daddy is telling me that like my son's not affected. Like I can show you the texts and I'm literally trying to go and >> I understand. Listen to me. Listen to me. >> I don't mean this >> Listen. I get it. I get it. >> No, you don't get it because like I'm literally like >> Are you able to call your baby daddy? Call him now for me so I can speak to him. >> I'm under a lot of stress. My mom told me that >> Did you hear her story's not adding up? >> Okay. >> My story's not adding up but about what? That was That was last week. Yes. >> When did >> told me that I was going 70. I was going 70 down a bridge. How was I going 70 down a bridge when you can only go a specific speed limit? >> Okay. >> Are you Can I Can I Can we talk to him? >> Paul. I go by Tina. I have a non-expired security and my birth certificate. >> All right, Tina. I'm going to have you step out of the car for me, okay? Let's try to figure this all out for you. >> How? Like >> Because I'm I'm trying to contact >> You told me >> Ma'am. Ma'am. Ma'am. >> Your discovery says >> Ma'am. Listen. >> Your discovery says that I was going 70 >> down the bridge. >> listening. You need to step out of the vehicle. This officer is asking you to step out of the vehicle. >> She already mentioned that I was going 70. >> out. Step out of the vehicle. Okay. >> I want to speak to your [ __ ] No, I want to speak to your >> your signal one? >> I think so. >> Okay. Ma'am, this officer is asking you that you're required to comply with this officer's request. All right? And if she And if you don't, she can arrest you. >> She already stated >> All right. >> I was going 70. >> You're going 79 in a 45. >> There is no possible There is no possible Like, are you kidding me? >> Ma'am, you need to hang up the phone and step out of the vehicle right now. Ma'am, you need to hang up the phone and step out of the vehicle right now. >> Tina refused, then refused again. 10 times. Florida statute section 8 43.02 asks only three questions. Was the officer executing a lawful duty? Did the subject knowingly oppose it? Was no violence used? All three answered yes in real time. Maryland versus Wilson, 1997, authorizes physical removal of any occupant who refuses a lawful exit order. That force must still pass Graham versus Connor, 1989, objectively reasonable from from officer's perspective at the moment of decision. Passive sustained refusal across 10 commands meets that threshold. >> I want to speak to your Oh, okay. All right. >> Let's do this one way or the other. >> No, okay. No, get out. Get out of the I want to speak to your [ __ ] general manager. Are you kidding me? Are you kidding me right now? >> Get out of the vehicle. >> No. Are you kidding me right now? This is all on discovery. I have No, I have complied with the law. >> I have complied. Why are you touching me? >> That's it. >> Why are you touching me? >> at this point. >> This is a lawsuit. >> Can you go on this side? >> This is a lawsuit. Why are you touching me? Why are you touching me? No, dude. Why are you touching me? You're touching me because of what? Because of what? YOU'RE TOUCHING ME. This is all ON DISCOVERY. WHY ARE YOU TOUCHING ME? WHY ARE YOU TOUCHING ME? You're touching me because of what? >> All right. >> Why are you touching me? I haven't done anything. Why are you touching me? >> Get out of the car. >> No, why are you TOUCHING ME? WHY are you touching me? >> Get out of the car. >> Holy [ __ ] >> TURN AROUND. STAND UP. >> TURN AROUND. SO, you just whacked my head against this [ __ ] concrete. Move your hands, dude. I can't wait What did you just say? You can't wait to shoot me? See you. See you. Move your hand. You just I can't wait to [ __ ] see you. Oh, I can't wait to see you. I can't wait to see you. All right. Move your knees. Get up. No, I'm not getting up. No, I want No. NO, STOP TOUCHING ME. STOP TOUCHING ME. STOP TOUCHING ME. I want to see your [ __ ] superior. I really really think you can really this is all on discovery. I got it. Really? Really? Really? I don't care. I do because you guys are going to be out a lot of money. >> the other side. >> And lose your [ __ ] job. Both of you. >> Okay. >> Both of you. No, because my legs are [ __ ] [ __ ] up. You're going to like this is all on discovery. I haven't done [ __ ] I haven't done [ __ ] [ __ ] I haven't done [ __ ] >> Where's You got it? >> I haven't done [ __ ] I haven't done [ __ ] Don't worry. It's all on discovery. Your [ __ ] body cam. So, what are you going to do now? Cuz I can't wait until I talk to my goddamn lawyer. >> Tina, I'm talking to you. I'm going to ask you a question, okay? >> Cool. Do you want any M&M's? You want a cookie? >> No, I'm not hungry. >> Uh I really don't care. >> All right, well, you show signs You show signs >> I will speak to you when I have my lawyer present. >> All right, well, don't speak to me. You can listen to me though. >> Don't talk to me until my lawyer's present. >> All right, well, you show You show signs of impairment. Would you be willing to do the standard field sobriety exercise? Okay, I'll take that as a no. I'll take that as a no. You will still be charged with a DUI, just to let you know. Okay. You're going to get a DUI. That's all I got to say to you. >> With Tina secured, the DUI investigation began. Florida statute section 316.193 covers more than alcohol. Impairment by any chemical substance, including prescription medication, qualifies if it affects normal faculties. Observable behavior alone can satisfy reasonable suspicion under Terry versus Ohio, 1968. She refused field sobriety testing under Florida's implied consent law, section 316.1932. That refusal is admissible at trial as evidence of consciousness of guilt. A driver's license is implied consent. Refusal does not exit the investigation. It becomes part of the prosecution. Tina then invoked her right to counsel clearly. Berghuis versus Tompkins, 2010, requires officers to cease substantive questioning at that point. The officer's follow-up statement regarding the DUI charge falls into the category of advisement, not interrogation, a legally meaningful distinction. Case outcome: guilty plea to reckless driving, DUI reduced. Resisting charge dropped. 12 months probation, 50 hours community service. By June 2025, the remaining service hours were converted to a $400 payment. The most serious charge never became a conviction. Lead officer grade B. Legally sound throughout. The deduction: limited de-escalation during [clears throat] Tina's documented emotional distress. A 30-second acknowledgement of the family emergency before physical removal was available and not taken. Backup officer grade B plus. Accurate, calm, professional. No contribution to escalation. Tina grade C plus. She knew her rights, invoked counsel correctly, cited discovery, understood the body cam, but she applied that knowledge at the wrong moment. The refusal to exit didn't challenge the speed reading. It created a resisting charge that didn't exist 60 seconds earlier. Legal awareness without legal timing is expensive. Three takeaways. One, comply first, contest in court. Under Mims, the exit order is non-negotiable at roadside. Every refusal is another element of a new charge. Two, implied consent is not optional. Refusing testing hands the prosecution a ready-made exhibit. Three, invoke rights early and then stay silent. Tina's invocation was correct, but late. The best time to exercise the right to counsel is before the conversation begins. Let us know if there is an interaction or legal topic you would like us to cover in the comments below. Thank you for watching and check out our second channel, Street Body Cam, for more police interaction and courtroom content.